Weekly Safety Training Topic No. 2626

Stepladder safety

A stepladder creates access to areas that would otherwise be inaccessible. But it also creates potential exposure to hazards that need to be identified and controlled to ensure a safe jobsite.

Common stepladder hazards

  • Damaged stepladder.
  • Ladders on slippery or unstable surface.
  • Unlocked ladder spreaders.
  • Standing on the top step or top cap.
  • Loading ladder beyond rated load.
  • Ladders in high-traffic location.
  • Reaching outside ladder side rails.
  • Ladders near electrical wiring/equipment.
  • Holding tools or material while climbing a ladder.

Reminders: Safe stepladder use

  • Read and follow all the manufacturer’s instructions and labels on the ladder.
  • Look for overhead power lines before handling or climbing a ladder.
  • Maintain a 3-point contact (two hands and a foot, or two feet and a hand) when climbing/descending a ladder.
  • Stay near the middle of the ladder and face the ladder while climbing up/down.
  • Use a barricade to keep traffic away from the ladder.
  • Only put ladders on a stable and level surface that is not slippery.

DO NOT

  • Place a ladder on boxes, barrels or other unstable bases.
  • Move or shift a ladder with a person or equipment on the ladder.
  • Use a damaged ladder.
  • Use a metal stepladder near power lines or electrical equipment.

When purchasing stepladders, consider the following alternatives: Podium (pictured left) and Lean Safe Stepladders (pictured right) provide additional options for safe use.

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The information and recommendations contained in this “Weekly safety training topic” have been compiled from various sources believed to be reliable and represent the best current opinion on the subject. The Builders, a chapter of the AGC, in no way guarantees, insures or warrants the absolute correctness or sufficiency of any information contained within. The Builders expressly disclaims all liability and assumes no responsibility therewith. For more information, please call 816.55.4158.